Correct Answer: Maternal mortality rate
Subject: economics
Explanation: • <b>Key Fact</b> Maternal mortality rate is a component of the Gender Inequality Index (GII), not the standard HDI. • <b>Supporting Detail</b> HDI indicators are Life expectancy, Expected/Mean years of schooling, and GNI per capita. • <b>Related Concept</b> GII measures loss in human development due to gender inequality (Reproductive health). • <b>Why wrong options are wrong</b> A, B, and C are the three core indicators of the HDI dimension index. • <b>Exam Trick</b> Remember HDI has only 4 exact indicators across 3 dimensions. Health has only "Life expectancy". • <b>Additional Info</b> The Gender Development Index (GDI) simply compares HDI for males and females.
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