The 9th Schedule was added to protect land reform laws from judicial review by which amendment?
Correct Answer: 1st Amendment Act
Subject: History
- 1st Amendment Act
- 4th Amendment Act
- 7th Amendment Act
- 42nd Amendment Act
Explanation: The 1st Amendment Act of 1951 added the 9th Schedule to the Constitution to protect land reform and agrarian laws from being challenged in courts on the grounds of violating Fundamental Rights, specifically the right to property. It also introduced Articles 31A and 31B to provide immunity from judicial review and added reasonable restrictions on the freedom of speech and expression (Article 19(2)).