The Second Buddhist Assembly (383 BC) was organised by which ruler?
Correct Answer: Kalasoka
Subject: history
- Ajatashatru
- Kalasoka
- Ashoka
- Kanishka
Explanation: • Kalasoka (Shishunaga dynasty) patronised the 2nd Council at Vaishali (383 BC)
• Purpose: Settle dispute over 'Ten Points of Indulgence' — relaxed Vinaya rules by Vajjian monks
• Led to the FIRST major schism: Sthaviravada (orthodox) vs Mahasanghika (liberal)
• Sabakami presided over this council
• Ajatashatru — 1st Council; Ashoka — 3rd Council; Kanishka — 4th Council